Sunday, January 17, 2016

Bhongir Fort

Bhongir Fort

  • Destination: Bhongiri
Bhongir Fort was built by the Western Chalukya ruler, Tri-bhuvana-malla Vikramaditya VI in 10th century on a single rocky hill in Bhongir with a single monolithic rock and was named as Tribhuvanagiri. But later the name was modified into Bhuvanagiri and now presently called as Bhongir. It is about 48 kilometres from Hyderabad and located in Nalgonda district. The fort is spread over 40 acres of land and is 500 feet high on a hill. Bhongir is famous for its Beetle Leaves, Pottery and textiles.
Talking about the fort, it has a unique egg-shaped construction with heavy rocks covering the two entry points where the soldiers were always ready to attack when enemy invades. A moat encircles the fort and the palace itself has a huge underground chamber, an armoury, stables, and trap doors, among others. These all can be viewed until today which grasps the visitor attention. The old steps from bottom to top of the hill are not damaged and can have thrilling experience by climbing this hill and even can have excellent view of the surrounding areas from top of the hill. There is Hanuman Temple as well as ponds on the hill. There is a talk from past that it has an underground way to the Golconda Fort which is not proved until now.
Bhongir Fort was attacked by many kings but they were unable to claim the fort, but it was finally conquered by the Bahmani Sultans in 15th century with the help of gunpowder, cannons. They modified the fort into Islamic style and were hosted by local governor and made a prison for Qutub Shahi throne pretenders. As the ages are passing the fort just lost its significance and got damaged which was not renovated since 18th century and is still in the same manner until now.

Timings of Bhongir Fort

Timings: 9:00 a.m. -5:00p.m.

Sanghi Temple-Lord Venkateswara Temple Andhra Pradesh,India

Sanghi Temple

  • Destination: Hyderabad
The prime deity at the Sanghi temple is Lord Venkateswara, 9-½ feet tall. The doors of the main entrance of the temple complex are large, beautifully structured and welcomes every visitor from a huge Maha Dwaram. As we move further there will be long steps leading to the entrance of the temple. The architecture of the temple is of Chola-Chalukya style and all Hindu Gods are establishished here. The temple was constructed in the year 1991 on a hillock called as Paramanand Giri and is 25 kilometres away from Hyderabad.
When we look from bottom of the hill, the three Gopurams look as they are towering into the blue sky. Before moving into the temple we can see Lord Anjaneya, son of wind God and people say that, he shows way to the home of Gods for the devotees. Lord Anjaneya, who is red-faced, is a feeling of death for the demons, when we think of his name.

Small Temples of other Gods

We can see small temples in the complex dedicated to Padmavati, Shiva, Rama, Anjaneya, Ganesha, Navagrahas, Goddess Ashtalakshimi, Durga and Kartikeya. Pavitra Vanam or a holy garden is also present in the temple complex where we can see special leaves and flowers are grown for performing rituals to the Gods in the temple. There is Kalyana Mandapam in the complex where marriages and other auspicious ceremonies are celebrated. Every day different rituals are performed for the Gods whereas some special rituals are performed during festivals.

Flower For Gods

‘Pavitra Vanam’ or “Holy Garden” is a place where we can find the exotic flowers for the Gods. There are different flowers and special leaves for every god for performing rituals.

Timings of the Temple

Opens early in the morning at 5.00 am.
From 5 a.m. to 6 a.m. -Suprabhatam
From 6 am to 8 am. – Archana
From 8.30 am to 10.30 am and 4 pm to 6 pm. – General Darshan
Between 6 pm and 8 pm. – Poojas and Sevas
Between 12 pm and 4 pm and after 8 pm – Temple remains closed.
Between 8 am and 9 am- Weekly Abhishekam
Sri Ramalingeshwara (Mondays), Sri Hanuman (Tuesdays), Sri Venkateshwara, Ashtalakshmi, Parvathi, Padmavathi and Rama (Fridays).

Festivals in the temple

Festivals like Sivaratri, Sri Rama Navami, Krishnashtami, Vinayaka Chaturthi, Dussera, Hanuman Jayanthi and Brahmotsavams are performed with religious fervor and gaiety. It is one of the popular tourist spots in Hyderabad.

Chilkur Balaji Temple- Visa God Temple

Chilkur Balaji Temple

  • Destination: Hyderabad
The Balaji temple located in Chilkur, famously known as Chilkur Balaji Temple is on the banks of Osman Sagar Lake. The temple is about 25 to 30 kilometres away from Hyderabad. It is one of the famous temples in and around Hyderabad and is also known as Visa god as most of the devotees who visit here pray for Visa’s for going abroad and many of their dreams do come true.
It is one of the oldest temple which was built in 17th century during the period of Akkana and Madanna. Based on the history of the temple, a person who was a big devotee to Lord Venkateshwara used to visit the Tirumala regularly. He was unable to visit Tirumala due to some health issues. One day, Lord Venkateshwara appeared in his dreams and asked him not to worry and to find his Idol in the nearby forest. He went to that place had started digging as told by the Lord. While diiging the ground, he accidentally hit the idol below the chin and on the Chest with an axe which can be seen at present time also.
There is no Hundi for offerings in the temple. There is a belief that a person who visits the temple and do 11 Circumambulations (pradakshinas, rounds around Temple) and then expresses the wish promising to take another 108 pradakshinas if his or her wish is fullfilled. This is regularly followed by the people who has wish for Visa.

Timings of Chilkur Balaji temple

Morning: 6 AM to Evening 6 PM
Archana: 6 AM
Astothharam: 7 AM
Bhajana: 8 AM
Prasada Sweekaran: 9 AM
Bus timings
From – Secunderabad – 31c , 10e , 27b From – Mehdipatnam – 55c , 29a , 32b

Hussain Sagar Lake Hyderabad,India

Hussain Sagar Lake

  • Destination: Hyderabad

About Hussain Sagar Lake

Hussain Sagar Lake is one of the largest man-made lakes. It is situated in Hyderabad and connects the twin cities Hyderabad and Secunderabad. The huge idol of Lord Buddha is situated at the centre of the lake which gives the attraction to the lake. Hussain Sagar Lake is most popularly known as Tank Bund, one of the major tourist attractions in Hyderabad.
There are thirty-three elegant statues surrounding the lake. Those statues are of eminent historic personalities like Nannayya, Tikkana, Errana, Rudramma, Molla, Sri Sri, Jashua, Annamayya, Tyagayya, Vemana and Pingali Venkaiah acts as additional attraction to the Hussain Sagar Lake. The dam of the Hussain Sagar is Tank Bund. It acts as the link between the twin cities, which was built by Hazrat Hussain Shah. It is a place for leisure walk with busy public. The top most features of Hussain sagar is boating and water sports. The Buddha statue that stands on the ‘Rock of Gibraltar’ is one of the World’s tallest monolithic statue.

History of Hussain Sagar Lake

Hussain Shah Wahi constructed the Hussain Sagar as a tributary of the Musi River during the period of Ibrahim Quli Qutub Shah in 1562. It is a free flowing artificial lake that holds water for a longer period of time. Cultural programmes are conducted by the Department of culture on every Sunday in the evenings and admissions for the public are free. The monolithic Buddha statue is 16 meter tall, 350 tonnes of weight (approx.) is made of white granite. It is located in the middle of the Hussain Sagar Lake, silhouetted against the sunset.

Water Sports

Boating and Water Sports are regular events at Hussain Sagar. There are good number of sports persons participating in the sport and Sailing clubs at the lake. There will be a beautiful view of the lake during the times of regatta competitions with the yachts sailing on the shimmering waters.
AP tourism concentrated on the lake because of heavy traffic of public, and it is providing new and better facilities like speed boats, motor boats, 48 seated Launch etc. Starlight dinner on board and private parties can also be arranged on the Launch.

Other Attractions in the surroundings of Hussain Sagar Lake

We can see many tourist places on the surroundings of Hussain Sagar Lake like Lumbini Park, an amusement park and enchanting Birla Mandir and Planetarium. When we stand at the Tank Bund in nights, we can have an excellent scenario of glimmering row of lights outlining the lake that looks like a diamond studded necklace. That is the reason it is named as necklace road that enhances the beauty of Hussain Sagar. Katta Maisamma the famous and ancient temple meaning goddess of the dam is near to this park and lot of devotees get attracted every year.
Timings of lake
Timings: Any Time

Charminar, India

Charminar

  • Destination: Hyderabad
Charminar is a famous landmark in Hyderabad. This monument has Historical and Social significance and is a beautiful and impressive square monument. The style of the Charminar is in Islamic architecture. Charminar is signature of Hyderabad as the china wall for china or the Eiffel Tower for Paris
Charminar means four (Persian/Hindi char = four) minarets (Minar (Arabic manara) = spire/tower) combinedly called as “Four Towers”. The Charminar lies on the east bank of Musi River, Laad Bazaar on its northeast and in the west end lays the granite-made richly ornamented Makkah Masjid.

History of Charminar

Charminar was built by Sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the fifth ruler of the Qutb Shahi dynasty in 1591 AD, when he had shifted his capital from Golkonda to what is now known as Hyderabad. There are varying talks for constructing this monument; one reason says that sultan built it in honour of his wife, Bhagyamathi (or Baghmati). Another and most popular reason is that there was promise to Allah made by sultan for praying to end of a plague that ravaged the new city.

Structure of Charminar

Charminar is having a square structure with four towers at each corner with each side measuring 20 meters in length. Each corner of the square has a towering domed minaret. The minarets are 48.7 meters in height. Each of the four minarets is four stored. There is also a well-known mosque near Charminar known as Makkah Masjid. Charminar has139 winding steps lead to the top-most floor of the Charminar. The monument offers extraordinary view of the city. It is made of granite, limestone, mortar and pulverised marble.

Surroundings of Charminar

Thousands of families leads life based on the surroundigs of Charminar, there are about 15000 shops here. Famous markets like Laad Baazar and Pather Gatti are there near the Charminar, many tourists and local people come here for jewellery, exquisite bangles and pearls, etc. which are very cheap in Hyderabad. When Sankranthi (Hindu’s festival) comes, the area will be completely crowded with people who sell and purchase the kites.
Hyderabadi Muslims leading life in Pakistan constructed a small-scaled quasi replica of the Charminar at the main crossing of the Bahadurabad neighbourhood in Karachi, in the year 2007.

Timings of Charminar

Timings: Timings: 9.00 a.m. – 5.00 p.m.

Salarjung Museum

Salarjung Museum

  • Destination: Hyderabad

About Salarjung Museum

Salarjung Museum is situated on the southern bank of the Musi River. It is the biggest one-man collections of antiques in the world and ranking as the third largest museum in India. It has the collection of different civilizations starting from the first century and is well known throughout India. The seventh Prime Minister of the Nizam of Hyderabad, Nawab Mir Yousuf Ali Khan Salar Jung III (1889-1949) has spent thirty five years of his income on collections which made a priceless collection, of his life’s passion. At first, the collection was placed in the ‘Diwan Deodi’ the ancestral palace, and was open as a private museum which was inaugurated by the first prime minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru in the year 1951. The museum then was shifted to Afzalgunj in the year 1968 and then governed by Governor of Andhra Pradesh as ex-officio chairperson and Board of Trustees under the act of Salar Jung Museum Act of 1961.
The Salarjung Museum is a divine of knowledge with a collection of manuscripts, 43000 art objects and 50000 books. The collections include Indian Art, Middle Eastern Art, Far Eastern Art, European Art, Children Art along with a Founders gallery and a rare manuscript section. Indian Art includes stone sculptures, bronze images, jade carvings, painted textiles, wood carvings, miniature paintings, modern art, ivory carvings, textiles, metal-ware, manuscript, arms & armour etc. Middle Eastern Art contains the collection of carpets, paper (manuscripts), glass, metal-ware, furniture, lacquer etc. from Persia, Arabia, Syria, and Egypt. Collection of Far Eastern Art exhibit porcelain, bronze, enamel, lacquer ware, embroidery, painting, wood & inlay work from China, Japan, Tibet, Nepal and Thailand etc. Oil and watercolour paintings form an important part of the European Collection.
Mir Yousuf Ali Khan, Salar Jung III has made this museum as one of the biggest one-man collections of antiques of the world. The objects include Persian carpets, Moghal miniatures, Chinese porcelain, Japanese lacquer ware, famous statues including the Veiled Rebecca and Marguerite and Mephistopheles, a superb collection of jade, daggers belonging to Queen Noor Jahan and the Emperors Jahangir and Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb’s sword and many other fabulous items.
Coming to the discussion of the museum building, it has a semi-circular shape with 38 galleries spread on two floors displays only a part of the original collections. The ground floor includes 20 galleries and the first floor includes 18 galleries. Different subjects are shown in different galleries.

Timings of Salarjung Museum

Entry Fee: 10/- for Indians
150/- for Foreigners
Timing: 10:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M.

Largest Masjid-Mecca masjid in world is in India

Mecca Masjid

  • Destination: Hyderabad
Mecca Masjid is located in Hyderabad and is known to be one of the largest mosques in the world, bearing about 10000 people inside the mosque. In 1614 the construction of the mosque was started by Quli Qutab Shah and later on Aurangzeb has conquered the Golconda kingdom and finished the construction of the mosque in the year 1687 which has become the most popular and beautiful mosque in the world. It is listed as the heritage building in Hyderabad.

About Mecca Masjid

The Mecca Masjid is known to be an architectural marvel, a majestic and imposing structure in Hyderabad. The hall is measured about 67 meters of length and 54 meters of width with a height of about 23 meters, with a single piece of granite the octagonal columns on either side are built and there is also an arched library lies above it. 15 beautiful arches support the roof of masjid. It has Mughal look with its grand structure, granite finishing and huge courtyard. There is also a qibla wall in mecca masjid. It has a large pond in the courtyard with slab seats on both sides and there was a hearing that a person who sits on these seats will return back to the masjid again in his life time.
Mecca masjid is one of the places that get connected to the god for Muslim’s. It is only 100 yards away and lies in southwest direction of the famous monument Charminar.

Timings of mecca masjid